GIIS 2009

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-UBIROADS'09

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-New Paper Submissions: 1 April 2009

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- GIIS 2007

Tutorials

Title: Wireless Sensor Networks
Speaker: Ian F. Akyildiz, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
Duration: FULL DAY
(Monday 22 june 09) 

http://www.ece.gatech.edu/research/labs/bwn

Summary: The technological advances in the micro-electro-mechanical systems and the wireless communications have enabled the deployment of the small intelligent sensor nodes at homes, in workplaces, supermarkets, plantations, oceans, streets, and highways to monitor the environment. The realization of smart environments to improve the efficiency of nearly every aspect of our daily lives by enhancing the human-to-physical world interaction is one of the most exciting potential sensor network applications utilizing these intelligent sensor nodes. However, this objective necessitates the efficient and application specific communication protocols to assure the reliable communication of the sensed event features and hence enable the required actions to be taken by the actors in the smart environment. In this tutorial, the challenges and the existing solutions for the design and development of sensor network communication protocols are presented. More specifically, application layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer, in particular, error control and MAC protocols, and physical layer issues as well as the cross layer solutions, localization protocols and the time synchronization algorithms are explained in detail. Open research issues for the realization of sensor and actor networks are also discussed. The overall objective of this tutorial is to provide a global and detailed view at the current state-of-the-art in WSNs and present the still-open research issues and point out the research challenges for the next generation sensor networks such as multimedia, underwater and underground applications. The topics covered include:

Architecture and Protocol Stack

  • Factors Influencing WSNs
  • Applications
  • Application Layer
  • Transport Layer
  • Routing Algorithms
  • Medium Access Control
  • Error Control
  • Physical Layer
  • Cross Layer Solutions
  • Localization Algorithms
  • Time Synchronization
  • Wireless Sensor and Actor Networks (WSANs)
  • Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks
  • Wireless Underwater Sensor Networks
  • Wireless Underground Sensor Networks

The intended audience includes faculty, engineers, end users, and students, interested in sensor networks. Prerequisite is the basic computer networking knowledge.

Biography:
Ian F. Akyildiz received his BS, MS, and PhD degrees in Computer Engineering from the University of Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany, in 1978, 1981 and 1984, respectively. Currently, he is the Ken Byers Distinguished Chair Professor with the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Director of Broadband and Wireless Networking Laboratory and Chair of the Telecommunications Group at the School of ECE. He is an Editor-in-Chief of Computer Networks (Elsevier) and the founding Editor in Chief of Ad Hoc Networks (Elsevier) and Physical Communication (PHYCOM) (Elsevier) Journals. Dr. Akyildiz is an IEEE fellow (1995), an ACM fellow (1996). He served as a National Lecturer for ACM from 1989 until 1998 and received the ACM Outstanding Distinguished Lecturer Award for 1994. Dr. Akyildiz received the 1997 IEEE Leonard G. Abraham Prize award (IEEE Communications Society) for his paper entitled "Multimedia Group Synchronization Protocols for Integrated Services Architectures" published in the IEEE Journal of Selected Areas in Communications (JSAC) in January 1996; the 2002 IEEE Harry M. Goode Memorial award (IEEE Computer Society) with the citation "for significant and pioneering contributions to advanced architectures and protocols for wireless and satellite networking"; the 2003 IEEE Best Tutorial Award (IEEE Communicaton Society) for his paper entitled "A Survey on Sensor Networks", published in IEEE Communication Magazine, in August 2002; and the 2003 ACM SIGMOBILE award for his significant contributions to mobile computing and wireless networking. Dr. Akyildiz received the 2004 Georgia Tech Faculty Research Author Award for his "outstanding record of publications of papers between 1999-2003", April 2004. He also received the 2005 Distinguished Faculty Achievement Award from School of ECE, Georgia Tech, April 2005. His current research interests are in Wireless Sensor Networks, Wireless Mesh Networks, Cognitive Radio Networks.

   

Peer-to-Peer Networking : State of the art and research challenges

Prof. Raouf Boutaba
Duration: HALF DAY
(Friday 26 june 09)
University of Waterloo - Ontario, Canada


Summary: The past few years have witnessed the emergence of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems as a means to further facilitate the formation of communities of interest over the Internet in all areas of human life including technical/research, cultural, political, social, entertainment, etc. P2P technologies involve data storage, discovery and retrieval, overlay networks and application-level routing, security and reputation, measurements and management. This tutorial will give an appreciation of the issues and state of the art in Peer-to-Peer Networking. It will introduce the underlying concepts, present existing architectures, highlight the design requirements, discuss the research issues, compare existing approaches, and illustrate the concepts through case studies. The ultimate objective is to provide the tutorial attendees with an in-depth understanding of the issues inherent to the design, deployment and operation of large-scale P2P systems.

Presenter: Raouf Boutaba is a Professor of Computer Science at the University of Waterloo and a David R. Cheriton faculty fellow. Before that he was the Director of the Telecommunications and Distributed Systems Division of the Computer Science Research Institute of Montreal. He held Visiting Professor Positions at the University of Toronto (Canada), the University of Pierre et Marie Curie, the University of Versailles, ENST- Paris, Paris 13 and Paris 5 (France), and POSTECH (Korea). He is currently a distinguished speaker of the IEEE Communications Society and served in the past as a distinguished speaker of the IEEE Computer Society. He is the Chairman of the IEEE Communications Society Technical Committee on Information Infrastructure, the Technical Committee on Autonomic Communications, and the Director of the Conference Publications Board. He is a Past Chair of the IFIP Working Group on Networks and Distributed Systems Management, Past Director of the Related Societies board, and Past Director of the standards board of the IEEE Communications Society. He is the founder and Editor in Chief of the IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management, on the advisory editorial board of the Journal of Network and Systems Management, and on the editorial board of the KIKS/IEEE Journal of Communications and Networks and several other journals. He acted as the general or program chair for several IEEE and IFIP conferences. His research interests include network, resource and service management in wired and wireless networks. He has published more than 300 papers in refereed journals and conference proceedings and received several journal and conference Best Paper Awards such as the 2008 Fred W. Ellersick Prize Paper Award as well as other recognitions such as the Premier's Research Excellence Award, two Industry research excellence Awards, a fellowship of the Faculty of Mathematics at the University of Waterloo, and the IEEE Communications Society Hal Sobol Award.


Challenges in Network Virtualization

Dr Omar Cherkaoui
Duration: HALF DAY (Friday 26 june 09)
University of Montreal,Canada

Summary: This tutorial provides an overview to the discipline of Network Virtualization (NV).
Previously, Network Virtualization has consisted in deploying network services (VLAN, VPN, etc) and today it has evolved in the deployment of multiple distinct networks over the same physical infrastructure. Each network instance requires a level of isolation from the other instances. This isolation uses some old OS concepts of virtualization like: Hypervisor (VMM) and Containers. Furthermore, those concepts use an independent layer for the control and sharing of resources like network links, CPU, memory, interfaces, etc.
Virtualization has emerged as an active research area. Many large research projects (GENI, 4ward, Federica, Clean Slate, Horizon, JGN2 Japan) have been launched during the last two years. Those initiatives mainly try to develop the next generation network based on the network virtualization concept.
Network virtualization will require resolving many research issues and challenges.
We need to know where to push this virtualization: on which network/equipment and at which layer (L3/L2/L1)? We also need to determine the right trade-off between isolation, performance and flexibility of migration. It means that we need to decide where to push
virtualization: at the data plane, control plane or management plane. Another approach is to determine if virtualization needs to be established at the hardware level, OS level or service level. New Infrastructure virtualization architectures need to be developed.
Resource allocation algorithms will have to be adapted to the network virtual instances. This virtualization also adds a new level of configuration complexity that requires resolution.
We will review the way the main architectures proposed by the different projects like GENI, VINI, Find, Clean slate, Horizon, etc. handle those virtual slices and instances. We will expose different migration strategies in order to offer resiliency and reliability in this new virtualized environment.


Outline including a short summary of every section

1. Why we need the virtualization in the network?

2. Which Virtualization?

  • Micro-kernel (Type I) vs Containers (Type II)
  • VMM (Hypervisor)

3. Where we can push this virtualization?

  • On which network/equipment?
  • On which layer (L3/L2/L1)?
  • Business case

4. Open Research Issues in Network Virtualization

  • Isolation vs Performance: virtualization at the data plane, control plane or management plane
  • Virtualization at Hardware level, OS level or service level
  • Infrastructure virtualization architecture;
  • Resource allocation to virtual instance;
  • Configuration complexity for infrastructure virtualization
  • Projects on network virtualization

6. Security issues with virtualized infrastructure.


Potential attendee profile : This tutorial/course is intended for researchers (and students) in the field of network
management of virtualized network. The tutorial/course is also useful to industry professionals that wish to have a system/technology based analysis of the current and emerging virtualized network architecture evolution.


Biography
Dr. Omar Cherkaoui received his M.Sc. (1981) and Ph.D. (1988) from the University of Montreal (Canada). He is a Professor of Computer Science at University of Quebec in Montreal (Canada). Dr. Omar Cherkaoui teaches computer networks and distributed systems and conducts research in the area of network management and virtualization. He has published more than 100 papers in refereed journals and conference proceedings. He has authored multiple invited, keynote, and tutorial presentations, technical reports, and two patent disclosures. He worked during four years as a researcher at Cisco where he
developed configuration and automatic test case generation solutions for the 12000 series.
He participated to many industrial projects with companies such as Norlel, Bell, Telus, Hydro, etc. He created the research laboratory in computer networks (Lab Téléinformatique) where he supervised dozens of projects in the domain of hi-speed
network management, Web services platform and new multimedia software (UCLP, Validmaker, Articiel, BIOGRID,..). His research interests include network management (standardization, protocols, configuration, validation, modeling, testing), optical networks, etc. Omar is a member of the technical program committees of a dozen network management conferences.